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SPH3U: Lesson 3 Quiz


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Distance-Time and Velocity-Time Graphs

Use the student exploration guide to investigateĀ distance-time and velocity-time graphs.

Interpreting Graphs

You may either complete the assignment on your computer or print the assignment and then scan your answers.

Instructions:

Write your name on every page.

Complete all of the problems below.

Be sure to show all the steps in your solution.

When you are finished, submit your work for evaluation.

  1. Answer the following questions by referring to the graph below.
  1. At what time(s) is the object not moving?
  2. During which time interval is the object moving with a constant velocity?
  3. During which time interval does the object have a negative acceleration?
  4. What it the object’s average acceleration between t = 6 s and t = 14 s?
  5. What is the object’s displacement between t = 0 s and t = 8 s?
  6. The displacement of the object between t = 17 s and t = 19 s is -8 m [N]. Explain how it is possible, in this problem, to have a negative displacement.
  7. The diagram below shows the motion of a ball. It rolls along the floor, up a ramp, rolls back down the ramp, and back along the floor. While looking at the diagram, consider how the velocity of the ball will change throughout the journey.
This is a diagram of a ball on a flat surface which is rolling toward an up ramp to its right. Over the ball, there is an arrow pointing toward the ramp (on the right) with the words "Initial direction of ball" on it.

The v-t graph below shows this motion.

  1. During which time interval is the ball:
    1. Rolling forwards along the floor?
    2. Rolling up the ramp?
    3. Stopped at the top of the ramp?
    4. Rolling down the ramp?
    5. Rolling backwards along the floor?
  2. What is the acceleration of the ball when it is:
    1. Rolling up the ramp?
    2. Rolling down the ramp?
    3. Stopped at the top of the on the ramp?

How far did the ball travel before it began to roll back down the ramp?

  1. What is the total displacement of the ball over the entire 12 s trip?

Rubric

Interpreting Graphs


CategoriesLevel 1
(50 – 59%)
Level 2
(60 – 69%)
Level 3
(70 – 79%)
Level 4
(80 – 100%)
Knowledge and Understanding:
distinguish between the terms constant, instantaneous, and average with reference to speed, velocity, and acceleration, and provide examples to illustrate each term.
KI3.01.
Distinguishes between the terms constant, instantaneous, and average with reference to velocity and acceleration with limited effectiveness.Distinguishes between the terms constant, instantaneous, and average with reference to velocity and acceleration with some effectiveness.Distinguishes between the terms constant, instantaneous, and average with reference to velocity and acceleration with considerable effectiveness.Distinguishes between the terms constant, instantaneous, and average with reference to velocity and acceleration with a high degree of effectiveness.
Thinking and Investigation:
solve problems involving uniform and non-uniform linear motion in one and two dimensions, using graphical analysis and algebraic equations.
KI2.07.
Solves problems involving uniform and non-uniform linear motion in one dimension, using graphical analysis and algebraic equations with limited success.Solves problems involving uniform and non-uniform linear motion in one dimension, using graphical analysis and algebraic equations with some success.Solves problems involving uniform and non-uniform linear motion in one dimension, using graphical analysis and algebraic equations with considerable success.Solves problems involving uniform and non-uniform linear motion in one dimension, using graphical analysis and algebraic equations with a high degree of success.
Communication:
analyse and interpret position-time, velocity- time, and acceleration-time graphs of motion in one dimension.
KI2.02.
Communicates results from analysis and interpretation of velocity- time graphs of motion in one dimension with limited clarity.Communicates results from analysis and interpretation of velocity- time graphs of motion in one dimension with some clarity.Communicates results from analysis and interpretation of velocity- time graphs of motion in one dimension with considerable clarity.Communicates results from analysis and interpretation of velocity- time graphs of motion in one dimension with a high degree of clarity.
Application:
analyse and interpret position-time, velocity- time, and acceleration-time graphs of motion in one dimension.
KI2.02.
Analyses and interprets velocity- time graphs of motion in one dimension with limited skill and ability.Analyses and interprets velocity- time graphs of motion in one dimension with some skill and ability.Analyses and interprets velocity- time graphs of motion in one dimension with considerable skill and ability.Analyses and interprets velocity- time graphs of motion in one dimension with a high degree of skill and ability.

Note: A student whose achievement is below Level 1 (50%) has not met the expectations for this assignment or activity.